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FLEET
HISTORIES - Rhum |
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The Fleet
Rhum
History |
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RHUM was the second of the lengthened Small Island
Class ferries to be launched, and the last of them to sail in the colours of
David MacBrayne Ltd. She was for many years the principal vessel on the
Lochranza-Claonaig back door crossing to Arran, inaugurated by her elder
sister KILBRANNAN in June 1972; but it was a summer-only crossing and ,every
winter of her career, she was but a spare and stand-by vessel.
Nevertheless it was the little RHUM which in 1994
inaugurated the Tarbert-Portavadie ferry run and, in her very last months with
the Company, she was stationed permanently on the Scalpay crossing and finally
closed that 32-year service in December 1997.
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RHUM was in fact the first Small Island Class
ferry actually to be named after an island, if incorrectly spelled! For a full
description of her design, machinery and capabilities, see the history of
KILBRANNAN.
Launched on 23rd May 1973, RHUM ran
trials off Skelmorlie, including a run or two between Largs and Cumbrae Slip, on
22nd June, and was photographed at Largs in her David MacBrayne
livery. However, she had adopted a Caledonian MacBrayne funnel by the time she
entered service on the Lochranza-Claonaig crossing on 28th June
relieving the KILBANNAN, as it first appeared, but in fact becoming the
permanent vessel on that station. Each winter, however, she relieved around the
network, and by the time she was finally superseded on the Kilbrannan Sound by
the LOCHRANZA which assumed the service on 16th April 1987 the
wee RHUM had visited almost all the islands served by her sisters, save Scalpay.
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Rhum on trials in the Clyde |
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In addition she was standby vessel at
Kyle-Kyleakin and relieved at Tobermory-Mingary, Rhubodach to Colintraive and
Largs to Cumbrae Slip; she also served on charter to Western Ferries Ltd,
relieving SOUND OF GIGHA on the Feolin ferry crossing from Port Askaig to Feolin
on Jura. In May 1982 RHUM enjoyed another striking charter, to Carradale on
Kintyre, where the pier had been closed to passenger traffic since the Second
World War. |

Arriving at Lochranza |
At Lochranza she proved a victim of her own
success traffic built up on the crossing to the point where her vehicle
capacity was overwhelmed, and indeed would overwhelm her successor; latterly
RHUM had had to be backed up by another Small Island ferry, usually COLL and
from April 1987 RHUM was demoted fulltime to stand-by status. Her first duty was
to relieve at LISMORE, for MORVERN had broken at Iona and COLL diverted to
replace her had been relieving EIGG for her own overhaul. After RHUM herself
enjoyed refitting on the Clyde, she lay successively at Rothesay and then
Greenock's East India Harbour before sailing north to Tobermory and spending the
rest of that summer as West Highland spare vessel. In September she gave up one
of her starter-motors to the EIGG; it was replaced a few days later. That winter
she relieved once at Raasay and twice at Gigha, and in the spring of 1988 sailed
to Lochranza from Gourock to ready the secondary Arran ferry crossing for
LOCHRANZA's second bout of summer service on this occasion RHUM arrived with
the Lochranza moorings and the Claonaig waiting room! |
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In the summer of 1988, RHUM lay at Rothesay as
Clyde spare, but on 13th September sailed with building materials
from Largs to Ailsa Craig, before berthing at Girvan overnight, sailing to Ailsa
Craig and back the following day to unload some vast boulders. These runs made
her the first of her class ever to sail south of the Mull of Kintyre.After a few
more days of this she retired to Shandon for another rest. But RHUM was again
activated in December 1988, sailing all the way to Eriskay in the Western Isles
(with an overnight rest at Canna) and from 13th December she relieved
the Comhairle nan Eilean bowloader EILEAN NA H-OIGE on the short, complicated
tides-permitting roster from Eriskay to Ludaig on South Uist. RHUM proved quite
a successful ship for the crossing but her mission was cut short by serious
trouble in her port engine and by Thursday 22nd December she could
continue in service no longer |
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.She limped from her berth at Haun on Eriskay early
on Christmas Eve, collected a spare part at Lochboisdale, and spent two days at
Lochmaddy sheltering from a gale, and then had to turn back from attempting
passage to Stornoway on Tuesday 27th December when her starboard
engine came out in sympathy. She finally reached the Lewis port on Thursday 29th,
calling briefly at Scalpay that morning. After further repairs and trials, she
returned to Scalpay on Thursday 26th January 1989 to relieve the
KILBRANNAN. |
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Lying at Tobermory's new slipway |
KILBRANNAN's overhaul was a leisurely affair and
it was 14th April 1989 before RHUM was free to cross the Minch and
relieve once more at Lismore. The EIGG returned on the 24th and RHUM
spent that summer lying idle on the Clyde, until a breakdown of LOCHALSH at
Kyleakin in August forced some juggling of the double-enders and the RHUM was
despatched as back-up to Largs. She also spent an unexpected spell at Lochranza
and later that month enjoyed more outings to Ailsa Craig. That winter, RHUM
relieved at Iona, Jura (again on charter) and Gigha, as well as ferrying some
Portakabins from Mallaig to Tobermory. In the summers of 1990 and 1991 she served as
back-up to MORVERN at Iona; the smaller vessel found it increasingly difficult
to handle all the traffic offering, for the advent of the new and vast ISLE OF
MULL had served to expand the coach-tour market. August saw RHUM pay her first
visit to CANNA (to collect some plant, including a JCB) and on Monday 13th
finally landed at Rum, the island for which she was named. Later she relieved at
Lismore then briefly at Kilchoan and so on, and so forth; RHUM obediently
earned her crust, lying otherwise at Shandon or Rothesay or Tobermory, but less
and less employed as new double-ended ferries were commissioned through the
Nineties. |
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In September 1991 RHUM made a livestock run to Eigg and in December she lost a propeller while relieving at Gigha, and had to
crawl to Oban on one engine; the MORVERN broke down in the Crinan Canal as she
chugged to her aid and the island was denied a car ferry service for several
days. RHUM relieved again at Scalpay in January 1992 her fourth successive
visit and yet again lost a propeller. Fortunately both CANNA and RAASAY were
in Stornoway for overhaul and divers were sent to Kyles Scalpay with a spare
screw; they might have left their wetsuits at home, for they arrived to find
CANNA turned about and beached, bottom bare, on the slipway by her resourceful
crew.
She saw further relief at Jura, Fishinish, Gigha,
Iona etc. and in the spring of 1994 was chartered to the contractors building
the new Skye Bridge, though she had only been at Kyleakin for a few days when
she was pressed into service to assist the ISLE OF CUMBRAE, LOCH DUNVEGAN having
broken down following grounding on the Skye slipway and damaging a
Voith-Schneider unit. The COLL arrived as Skye back-up on 25th March
1994 and RHUM was then free to shuttle between the contractors' private slips
at Kyleakin and the Plock of Kyle and the bridgeworks.
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Unloading onto a beach on Iona |
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That summer she opened a new CalMac service,
across Loch Fyne from Tarbert to Portavadie, running trials on Tuesday 5th
July 1994 and taking about twenty-five minutes on passage. The route had
originally been proposed for experimental opening in 1993 and had been
anticipated by Iain c MacArthur as long before as 1971 and no one was sure how
successful the shortcut crossing might prove. RHUM finally opened the service on
Thursday 7th July, making hourly crossings from Tarbert from 8 am to 7 pm
eleven double runs daily, including Sundays. On her first run she took two cars
and one pedestrian and by the close of play that Thursday she had borne 100
passengers and thirty cars. The following day she briefly grounded at very low
tide, just beyond the end of of the Portavadie slip, and thereafter sailed with
a wary eye on the tide until the rocks were removed. A bulge then appeared
across the Portavadie slipway itself and on 17th July the RHUM
grounded for three hours on that! Nonetheless, reported the West Highland
Steamer Club newsletter, the service proved an instant success, particularly
with traffic travelling to Tarbert, and six cars per trip were not unusual
certainly on Saturdays. The service was formally opened on Thursday 28th
July and it was reported that RHUM had, in three weeks, already carried 4,350
passengers and 957 cars.
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The success story continued over the next few
weeks, the WHSC report continues, and on 25th August the Oban
Times reported that twenty cars had
turned up for one of her sailings, meaning that fourteen had to be left behind.
A Company spokesman was quoted as saying that 'If we had a bigger boat to put
on, we would.' In her first two months she carried some 3,500 vehicles and
15,000 passengers... Her service is scheduled to finish on 3rd
October according to the timetable, but in fact she is to continue in service
until Saturday 15th October to coincide with the Mod at Dunoon. It
was all a spectacular success for the Tarbert-Portavadie crossing and reflected
well on the wee RHUM, already in her 21st year of service.
She closed the passage for
the season on the stated Saturday completing all her runs even on 6th
October, when she was plagued by cylinder head trouble and the final figures
for the new route in its three months of operation were 18,813 passengers and
4,563 cars. Plans for a winter Tarbert-Portavadie-Lochranza-Claonaig service,
however, hit an unforeseen snag the Tarbert Harbour authorities, in a
singularly crass decision, refused permission for a LOCH-class ferry to berth in
the inner harbour. At first it seemed they might at least allow the RHUM to do
so and she was scheduled to take up such duties on 21st November,
when even that option was denied and CalMac were forced to forgo a winter
timetable for the time being.
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Arriving at Tarbert, Loch Fyne |
RHUM instead assisted that
late October at Fishnish, relieved at Kilchoan (on an winter timetable), paid
what was becoming almost an annual visit to Eigg, and lay at Rothesay before
again relieving at Jura. In December 1994 RHUM sailed north to relieve at
Raasay; March 1995 brought another stint at Jura, and then RHUM did the usual
pre-season jaunt with Lochranza moorings before resuming the Tarbert-Portavadie
schedule on Good Friday 14th April 1995. At first she offered a
six-day service, with (oddly) no Tuesday sailings scheduled though in the
event she did sail on Tuesday 30th May, for Tarbert Regatta; and 6th
June, in connection with a day of powerboat races there. But RHUM was in full
service through July and August and the crossing was even busier than in the
summer of 1994 on one day, Saturday 12th August, she had to carry
93 cars and 350 passengers; and cars were left behind on many sailings. Only in
September was she a little beset by fog and mechanical troubles. |
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On Friday 3rd
November 1995 LOCH STRIVEN took over the service and RHUM was free to relieve at
Kilchoan (with the usual run to Eigg, on 15th December) until the
winter service ceased on 30th December. RHUM then lay at the
Tobermory buoy as spare vessel until EIGG arrived to assume that role on
Wednesday 17th January 1996; RHUM was making for the Crinan Canal
when she diverted to Jura to relieve SOUND OF GIGHA in emergency for one day.
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After her annual overhaul,
at Shandon, RHUM returned to Port Askaig on 2nd March and after
repairs to a protesting engine gave her regular bout of relief on the Jura
service. Late in March she took up the Tobermory-Kilchoan service and in fact no
less than four Small Island vessels BRUERNISH, COLL and EIGG were the others
served Kilchoan that winter. RHUM later briefly relieved LOCH BUIE at Iona and,
in early April, sailed to Portavadie for another summer of duty there.
It was another very
successful season and it was obvious that a larger vessel was required for
full-time duty by the time LOCH STRIVEN relieved the RHUM on Tuesday 29th
October 1996. RHUM repaired to Oban as relief ferry to Lismore and, on the
return of COLL, gave a feeding-stuffs run to Canna on Friday 6th
December, diverting to rescue a fishing boat in distress. She spent a weekend at
Mallaig and then lay up at Tobermory till near year's end, stirring to sail for
the Clyde on 27th December. After annual overhaul at Shandon, RHUM
spent some unexpected days at Fionnphort-Iona before relieving the SOUND OF
GIGHA as usual at Jura in February 1997. |

Loading at Portavadie |
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RHUM's swansong at Scalpay
surprised many; it was a backhanded compliment to the MacSween family, who had
maintained CANNA to such a high standard that by 1997 she was the smartest and
best-maintained of the Small Island bowloaders. Accordingly, CANNA was the ferry
identified for permanent service on the Ballycastle-Rathlin roster CalMac's
latest, newest route and RHUM was fingered as her replacement.
She quit Port Askaig at
last on Saturday 8th March and headed north by Tobermory, Lochmaddy
and Berneray. From Monday 10th RHUM (rather improbably) relieved the
new LOCH BHRUSDA on the equally new Sound of Harris passage though the
original relief chosen for the purpose, EIGG, would have been no better suited.
Nevertheless the little RHUM coped manfully until the EIGG arrived on 15th
March; the HEBRIDEAN ISLES did some extra Tarbert-Lochmaddy runs in the light of
their very limited capacity for vehicles.
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The MacSweens could not
hide their disgust at RHUM's condition when she arrived at Scalpay late on
Saturday 15th; she was battered, dented and filthy a sore contrast to the
immaculate and much-missed CANNA. But she nevertheless assumed the Scalpay-Kyles
Scalpay timetable and looked very much smarter after a week or two of energetic
care and cleaning. As well as the usual fortnightly trips to Tarbert for
bunkering, RHUM did many extra sailings in connection with work on the Scalpay
bridge, taking ominous shape behind her as she shuttled back and forth across
the channel. |
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The main span was laid on
Monday 9th June 1997 and by the onset of winter a good many Scalpay
residents were (unofficially) walking across it while the RHUM was laid up for
the night! The new bridge, practically complete, was finally opened to traffic
at 11 a.m. on the morning of Tuesday 16th December the simple
ceremony consisting of the local dignitary, and Deputy Lord Lieutenant, Mr John
Murdo Morrison, driving across the new bridge in a pre-war Austin and bearing as
lady passenger the Isle of Scalpay's oldest resident, 102-year old Mrs Chrissie
Morrison. (A much trumped official opening was held in September 1998,
the guest of honour being the Prime Minister, Tony Blair. Be it noted that Mrs
Morrison politely declined to meet him; and that she is still alive in May 2004,
still lives by herself, still makes her own scones and at the splendid age of
a hundred and eight is now the oldest person in the Western Isles.)
So RHUM closed the Scalpay
ferry, making the last run from Kyles Scalpay at 11.15 that Tuesday morning,
before cruising in circles below the new bridge. At half past two that same
afternoon, a relief crew having arrived, she set sail for Oban and took up the
Lismore service the following day. On Saturday 20th December she did
a special run to Craignure with six cars for which the relief ferry, LORD OF THE
ISLES, had lacked sufficient space. RHUM saw out her final days with the Company
on this Oban-Lismore roster and Thursday 15th January 1998 was her
last in CalMac passenger service. She and COLL had been identified for disposal
after the distinctly political twist of fate restored ex-Skye ferries LOCH FYNE
and LOCH DUNVEGAN to active service after two years in Tory-enforced Clyde
lay-up.
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After some brief
maintenance duties at Fionnphort, on 16th January, and escorting the
stricken LOCH BUIE from Tobermory to Oban on the 17th (the Iona ferry
had bashed a propulsion unit), RHUM, COLL and LOCH BUIE sailed in mournful
convoy to Campbeltown, reaching the Clyde Firth of Clyde port at 0745 on the
morning of Sabbath 18th. LOCH BUIE proceeded to Troon for repairs;
COLL and RHUM lay awaiting an uncertain future. |

With Coll in her new career in Ireland |
Both vessels were sold to
Mr Cornelius Bonner on Tuesday 14th April 1998 and left Campbeltown
for Ireland on Friday 17th; Mr Bonner and associates had already
acquired KILBRANNAN and MORVERN, several years before, and fully appreciated the
worth of these reliable and well designed little ferries. Registered in the name
of Arranmore Island Ferry Services, RHUM and COLL partner the former KILBRANNAN
now ARAINN MHOR on the 20-minute passage from Burtonport in County Donegal
to Leabgarrow on Arranmore Island. There are eight crossings daily in summer and
five in winter; only one ferry is usually in use at any given time. |
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Text Thanks To John MacLeod (C)
GO BACK TO
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